Disciplines of Alpine Ski Racing 
| Slalom (SL) –
 Slalom is a timed event requiring the execution of many short, quick 
turns through two different courses. The slalom features the shortest 
course and quickest turns. As in the giant slalom, each skier makes two 
runs down two different courses on the same slope. The competitors are 
required to pass between all the gates, alternate red/blue pairs of 
poles. Both runs take place on the same day. The times are added 
together, and the fastest total time determines the winner.  
 Giant Slalom (GS) –
 Giant slalom is characterized as the discipline that requires the most 
technical skill: skiers race down the mountain through a faster and more
 open course than in Slalom. Giant slalom is similar to the slalom, with
 fewer, but wider and smoother turns. Each skier makes two runs down two
 different courses on the same slope. Both runs take place on the same 
day, usually with the first run held in the morning and the second run 
in the afternoon. The times are added together, and the fastest total 
time determines the winner. Super-G (SG) –
 Super G (super giant slalom) combines the elements of speed from the 
downhill, while integrating high speed technical turns from the giant 
slalom. The course is shorter than downhill but longer than a giant 
slalom course. Each skier makes one run down a single course and the 
fastest time determines the winner. |   |